
I know in this day and age it seems as if we’re constantly bombarded by theories, techniques, and trendy beliefs about parenting. There is attachment parenting, free-range parenting, Babywise parenting. How do you know which method is best?
In my experience, one technique called “Positive Parenting” has always has the most success. (Note that as a Nanny, I would never take the place of a parent, but as a caregiver I employ parenting practices with children in my care.)
So what is Positive Parenting? Positive Parenting stems from the school of Positive Psychology, whose key idea is that building a strong sense of well-being will provide the esteem and confidence needed for a happy life. Positive Parenting uses this idea to nurture and support a child’s own well being by fostering empowerment and independence. When children have a positive state of mind, they are healthier and happier than those who do not, and are able to self-regulate their own feelings better.
From a recent study by OSU and Eugene based Oregon Social Learning Center:
“The researchers found that children who had parents who monitored their behavior, were consistent with rules and were warm and affectionate, were more likely to have close relationships with their peers, be more engaged in school, and have better self-esteem.”
Taken from: Science Daily
There are many ways to empower your child. Empowerment teaches your child to be responsible for their own actions, and by being accountable for their own decisions, it provides a strong foundation for independence which is key in positive parenting.
Now, when I say “responsible” and “accountable” I mean within reason, because there are some decisions best left to the grown ups! There are however, simple decisions you can allow your toddler to make on their own, from a very early age. Such as:
- Choosing their own snack
- Deciding on an activity
- Picking out clothes to wear
Those are all great ways to establish your child’s independence and confidence in themselves. In doing this, even in the small ways, your child will learn to accept both good and bad consequences for their own decisions. And because they feel a part of the decisionmaking, you will see more cooperation from them.
For example, Little B (just turned 2) really wanted to go to the zoo last week. But she would not sit still and there was so much to do before we headed out. So I gave her two options: ”‘We can stay home and you can run around and play inside, OR you can come with me now to get your shoes and socks on so we can leave for the zoo. It’s your choice.” She went into her room and patiently sat as I put her shoes and socks on. Shortly afterwards, we were headed to the zoo.
What I love about Positive Parenting is that it involves both the caregiver and the child to reach a satisfactory conclusion. Sure, I could have picked little B up and dealt with her struggles while I put on her shoes. I know she wants to go to the zoo, so why not shortcut the process and just make her do the right thing? After all she’s only a toddler. But to do so would have resulted in the following:
- She learns that people will disregard her opinion whenever it is convenient for them.
- She feels frustrated and powerless.

Toddlers act out when they feel frustrated. This is often the trigger for tantrums. It is hard to think of them as miniature people, who have their own internal world of desires, feelings and concerns, but that is how we should treat them.
So what to do when you want your toddler to do something they are resisting entirely, like bedtime or ending playtime? Many times it is still possible to give them choices… but instead of whether they do it, it’s in how they do it. For example Little B loves to play in the yard. Once she is out there, she never wants to come back inside. So when it is time, I do two things:
- I give her advance notice. “10 minutes and we go inside for lunch!” “5 minutes to lunch!” Etc.. In the adult world we call this a heads up. Everyone, including toddlers, can appreciate the courtesy of a heads up.
- I give her some kind of choice in the action: “Little B, it is time for lunch. Do you want to walk in by yourself or do you want me to carry you?” Or “Do you want to take a toy in with you or leave it here for later?”
Another key aspect of Positive Parenting is that you value and praise the good behaviors and ignore the negative. Rather than constantly saying, “No”; repeatedly threatening your child; and failing to follow through with consequences, try a little bit of positive parenting and through praising the positive behaviors in the moment you can actually influence your child from using negative behaviors in the future.
Another great example is from a recent dinner I had with my sister and nephew. My nephew was all over the place…the majority of his food was flying across the table and not going into his mouth. Rather than threatening him with going home if “you do that one more time” or if “you don’t sit nice in your seat”, I gave him a choice.
“Vincent, we can stay here, eat a nice dinner and you can have a yummy treat if you listen well and follow the rules, OR we can go home right now with no treat because you chose not to listen, it’s your choice. Up to you.”
He soon was sitting nicely eating his dinner, and as soon as I saw him following through, I praised him for his efforts and told him I appreciated his good listening. This seemed to make him quite proud of himself, as he had the biggest grin and was so happy to show me he ate all of his meal. Right after, it was my turn to follow through with my promise to him and we went for dessert.
Something else I could have done as sort of a preventive measure, would be to catch him right when he’s acting appropriately and praise his behavior at that moment. If I had done that I might have been able to avoid getting all that flying food stuck in my hair!
Positive parenting can be a parent’s best defense and offense. If used correctly, and is such a valuable gift for your little one.
